In February 2013, a forestry trial was set up on about 30 acres in Hancock County, Mississippi. The goal was simple: to test whether SumaGrow, a microbial soil treatment, could improve the growth of Loblolly Pine seedlings. ArborGen’s improved second-generation Loblolly Pine seedlings (Pinus taeda) were planted at 550 seedlings per acre. Before planting, the roots of these seedlings were dipped into a mixture of water and SumaGrow (ranging from 2 oz. to 14 oz. concentrations).
This “root dip” was quick, inexpensive, and easy to apply — making it practical for any farmer or forester who plants pine or other seedlings.
After several years of observation, the results were clear: the seedlings treated with SumaGrow grew about one extra foot per year compared to untreated seedlings. For forestry, where growth rates are directly tied to how quickly trees can reach harvest size (and how much volume of wood is produced), that is a huge advantage.
This means trees can reach maturity faster, giving farmers the option to harvest sooner or produce more wood over the same timeframe. Faster growth also means earlier shade, quicker establishment, and less vulnerability to weeds and soil erosion.
SumaGrow contains living beneficial microbes that improve the soil ecosystem around the seedling roots. These microbes:
The combination of these effects explains why the SumaGrow-treated trees consistently outperformed the control group.
Below are progress reports in chronological order:
Forestry Seedling study 4-26-13
For pine growers, especially those planting Loblolly Pine in the Southeast, SumaGrow represents an opportunity to shorten the time to harvest and increase overall returns per acre. The Mississippi trial shows that a small change at planting — dipping seedling roots in a microbial solution — can have long-lasting benefits for growth, survival, and profitability.
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